438 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			438 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| package echo
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| 
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| import "strings"
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| 
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| type (
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| 	// Router is the registry of all registered routes for an `Echo` instance for
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| 	// request matching and URL path parameter parsing.
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| 	Router struct {
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| 		tree   *node
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| 		routes map[string]*Route
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| 		echo   *Echo
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| 	}
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| 	node struct {
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| 		kind          kind
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| 		label         byte
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| 		prefix        string
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| 		parent        *node
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| 		children      children
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| 		ppath         string
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| 		pnames        []string
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| 		methodHandler *methodHandler
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| 	}
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| 	kind          uint8
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| 	children      []*node
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| 	methodHandler struct {
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| 		connect HandlerFunc
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| 		delete  HandlerFunc
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| 		get     HandlerFunc
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| 		head    HandlerFunc
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| 		options HandlerFunc
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| 		patch   HandlerFunc
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| 		post    HandlerFunc
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| 		put     HandlerFunc
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| 		trace   HandlerFunc
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| 	}
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| )
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| 
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| const (
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| 	skind kind = iota
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| 	pkind
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| 	akind
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| )
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| 
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| // NewRouter returns a new Router instance.
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| func NewRouter(e *Echo) *Router {
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| 	return &Router{
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| 		tree: &node{
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| 			methodHandler: new(methodHandler),
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| 		},
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| 		routes: map[string]*Route{},
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| 		echo:   e,
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| // Add registers a new route for method and path with matching handler.
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| func (r *Router) Add(method, path string, h HandlerFunc) {
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| 	// Validate path
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| 	if path == "" {
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| 		panic("echo: path cannot be empty")
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| 	}
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| 	if path[0] != '/' {
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| 		path = "/" + path
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| 	}
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| 	ppath := path        // Pristine path
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| 	pnames := []string{} // Param names
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| 
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| 	for i, l := 0, len(path); i < l; i++ {
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| 		if path[i] == ':' {
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| 			j := i + 1
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| 
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| 			r.insert(method, path[:i], nil, skind, "", nil)
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| 			for ; i < l && path[i] != '/'; i++ {
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			pnames = append(pnames, path[j:i])
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| 			path = path[:j] + path[i:]
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| 			i, l = j, len(path)
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| 
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| 			if i == l {
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| 				r.insert(method, path[:i], h, pkind, ppath, pnames)
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| 				return
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| 			}
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| 			r.insert(method, path[:i], nil, pkind, ppath, pnames)
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| 		} else if path[i] == '*' {
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| 			r.insert(method, path[:i], nil, skind, "", nil)
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| 			pnames = append(pnames, "*")
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| 			r.insert(method, path[:i+1], h, akind, ppath, pnames)
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| 			return
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	r.insert(method, path, h, skind, ppath, pnames)
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| }
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| 
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| func (r *Router) insert(method, path string, h HandlerFunc, t kind, ppath string, pnames []string) {
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| 	// Adjust max param
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| 	l := len(pnames)
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| 	if *r.echo.maxParam < l {
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| 		*r.echo.maxParam = l
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	cn := r.tree // Current node as root
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| 	if cn == nil {
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| 		panic("echo: invalid method")
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| 	}
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| 	search := path
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| 
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| 	for {
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| 		sl := len(search)
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| 		pl := len(cn.prefix)
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| 		l := 0
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| 
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| 		// LCP
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| 		max := pl
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| 		if sl < max {
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| 			max = sl
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| 		}
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| 		for ; l < max && search[l] == cn.prefix[l]; l++ {
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		if l == 0 {
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| 			// At root node
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| 			cn.label = search[0]
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| 			cn.prefix = search
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| 			if h != nil {
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| 				cn.kind = t
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| 				cn.addHandler(method, h)
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| 				cn.ppath = ppath
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| 				cn.pnames = pnames
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| 			}
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| 		} else if l < pl {
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| 			// Split node
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| 			n := newNode(cn.kind, cn.prefix[l:], cn, cn.children, cn.methodHandler, cn.ppath, cn.pnames)
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| 
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| 			// Reset parent node
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| 			cn.kind = skind
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| 			cn.label = cn.prefix[0]
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| 			cn.prefix = cn.prefix[:l]
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| 			cn.children = nil
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| 			cn.methodHandler = new(methodHandler)
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| 			cn.ppath = ""
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| 			cn.pnames = nil
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| 
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| 			cn.addChild(n)
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| 
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| 			if l == sl {
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| 				// At parent node
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| 				cn.kind = t
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| 				cn.addHandler(method, h)
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| 				cn.ppath = ppath
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| 				cn.pnames = pnames
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| 			} else {
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| 				// Create child node
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| 				n = newNode(t, search[l:], cn, nil, new(methodHandler), ppath, pnames)
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| 				n.addHandler(method, h)
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| 				cn.addChild(n)
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| 			}
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| 		} else if l < sl {
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| 			search = search[l:]
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| 			c := cn.findChildWithLabel(search[0])
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| 			if c != nil {
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| 				// Go deeper
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| 				cn = c
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| 				continue
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| 			}
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| 			// Create child node
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| 			n := newNode(t, search, cn, nil, new(methodHandler), ppath, pnames)
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| 			n.addHandler(method, h)
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| 			cn.addChild(n)
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| 		} else {
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| 			// Node already exists
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| 			if h != nil {
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| 				cn.addHandler(method, h)
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| 				cn.ppath = ppath
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| 				if len(cn.pnames) == 0 { // Issue #729
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| 					cn.pnames = pnames
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| 				}
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| 				for i, n := range pnames {
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| 					// Param name aliases
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| 					if i < len(cn.pnames) && !strings.Contains(cn.pnames[i], n) {
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| 						cn.pnames[i] += "," + n
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| 					}
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 		return
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func newNode(t kind, pre string, p *node, c children, mh *methodHandler, ppath string, pnames []string) *node {
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| 	return &node{
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| 		kind:          t,
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| 		label:         pre[0],
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| 		prefix:        pre,
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| 		parent:        p,
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| 		children:      c,
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| 		ppath:         ppath,
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| 		pnames:        pnames,
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| 		methodHandler: mh,
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func (n *node) addChild(c *node) {
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| 	n.children = append(n.children, c)
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| }
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| 
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| func (n *node) findChild(l byte, t kind) *node {
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| 	for _, c := range n.children {
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| 		if c.label == l && c.kind == t {
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| 			return c
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return nil
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| }
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| 
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| func (n *node) findChildWithLabel(l byte) *node {
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| 	for _, c := range n.children {
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| 		if c.label == l {
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| 			return c
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return nil
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| }
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| 
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| func (n *node) findChildByKind(t kind) *node {
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| 	for _, c := range n.children {
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| 		if c.kind == t {
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| 			return c
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return nil
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| }
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| 
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| func (n *node) addHandler(method string, h HandlerFunc) {
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| 	switch method {
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| 	case GET:
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| 		n.methodHandler.get = h
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| 	case POST:
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| 		n.methodHandler.post = h
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| 	case PUT:
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| 		n.methodHandler.put = h
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| 	case DELETE:
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| 		n.methodHandler.delete = h
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| 	case PATCH:
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| 		n.methodHandler.patch = h
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| 	case OPTIONS:
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| 		n.methodHandler.options = h
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| 	case HEAD:
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| 		n.methodHandler.head = h
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| 	case CONNECT:
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| 		n.methodHandler.connect = h
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| 	case TRACE:
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| 		n.methodHandler.trace = h
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func (n *node) findHandler(method string) HandlerFunc {
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| 	switch method {
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| 	case GET:
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| 		return n.methodHandler.get
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| 	case POST:
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| 		return n.methodHandler.post
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| 	case PUT:
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| 		return n.methodHandler.put
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| 	case DELETE:
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| 		return n.methodHandler.delete
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| 	case PATCH:
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| 		return n.methodHandler.patch
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| 	case OPTIONS:
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| 		return n.methodHandler.options
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| 	case HEAD:
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| 		return n.methodHandler.head
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| 	case CONNECT:
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| 		return n.methodHandler.connect
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| 	case TRACE:
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| 		return n.methodHandler.trace
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| 	default:
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| 		return nil
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func (n *node) checkMethodNotAllowed() HandlerFunc {
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| 	for _, m := range methods {
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| 		if h := n.findHandler(m); h != nil {
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| 			return MethodNotAllowedHandler
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return NotFoundHandler
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| }
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| 
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| // Find lookup a handler registered for method and path. It also parses URL for path
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| // parameters and load them into context.
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| //
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| // For performance:
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| //
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| // - Get context from `Echo#AcquireContext()`
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| // - Reset it `Context#Reset()`
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| // - Return it `Echo#ReleaseContext()`.
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| func (r *Router) Find(method, path string, c Context) {
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| 	ctx := c.(*context)
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| 	ctx.path = path
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| 	cn := r.tree // Current node as root
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| 
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| 	var (
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| 		search  = path
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| 		child   *node         // Child node
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| 		n       int           // Param counter
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| 		nk      kind          // Next kind
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| 		nn      *node         // Next node
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| 		ns      string        // Next search
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| 		pvalues = ctx.pvalues // Use the internal slice so the interface can keep the illusion of a dynamic slice
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| 	)
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| 
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| 	// Search order static > param > any
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| 	for {
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| 		if search == "" {
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| 			goto End
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		pl := 0 // Prefix length
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| 		l := 0  // LCP length
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| 
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| 		if cn.label != ':' {
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| 			sl := len(search)
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| 			pl = len(cn.prefix)
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| 
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| 			// LCP
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| 			max := pl
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| 			if sl < max {
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| 				max = sl
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| 			}
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| 			for ; l < max && search[l] == cn.prefix[l]; l++ {
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		if l == pl {
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| 			// Continue search
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| 			search = search[l:]
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| 		} else {
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| 			cn = nn
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| 			search = ns
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| 			if nk == pkind {
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| 				goto Param
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| 			} else if nk == akind {
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| 				goto Any
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| 			}
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| 			// Not found
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| 			return
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		if search == "" {
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| 			goto End
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		// Static node
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| 		if child = cn.findChild(search[0], skind); child != nil {
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| 			// Save next
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| 			if cn.prefix[len(cn.prefix)-1] == '/' { // Issue #623
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| 				nk = pkind
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| 				nn = cn
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| 				ns = search
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| 			}
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| 			cn = child
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| 			continue
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		// Param node
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| 	Param:
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| 		if child = cn.findChildByKind(pkind); child != nil {
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| 			// Issue #378
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| 			if len(pvalues) == n {
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| 				continue
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			// Save next
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| 			if cn.prefix[len(cn.prefix)-1] == '/' { // Issue #623
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| 				nk = akind
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| 				nn = cn
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| 				ns = search
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			cn = child
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| 			i, l := 0, len(search)
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| 			for ; i < l && search[i] != '/'; i++ {
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| 			}
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| 			pvalues[n] = search[:i]
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| 			n++
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| 			search = search[i:]
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| 			continue
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		// Any node
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| 	Any:
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| 		if cn = cn.findChildByKind(akind); cn == nil {
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| 			if nn != nil {
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| 				cn = nn
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| 				nn = nil // Next
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| 				search = ns
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| 				if nk == pkind {
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| 					goto Param
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| 				} else if nk == akind {
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| 					goto Any
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 			// Not found
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| 			return
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| 		}
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| 		pvalues[len(cn.pnames)-1] = search
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| 		goto End
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| 	}
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| 
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| End:
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| 	ctx.handler = cn.findHandler(method)
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| 	ctx.path = cn.ppath
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| 	ctx.pnames = cn.pnames
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| 
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| 	// NOTE: Slow zone...
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| 	if ctx.handler == nil {
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| 		ctx.handler = cn.checkMethodNotAllowed()
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| 
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| 		// Dig further for any, might have an empty value for *, e.g.
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| 		// serving a directory. Issue #207.
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| 		if cn = cn.findChildByKind(akind); cn == nil {
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| 			return
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| 		}
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| 		if h := cn.findHandler(method); h != nil {
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| 			ctx.handler = h
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| 		} else {
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| 			ctx.handler = cn.checkMethodNotAllowed()
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| 		}
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| 		ctx.path = cn.ppath
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| 		ctx.pnames = cn.pnames
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| 		pvalues[len(cn.pnames)-1] = ""
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return
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| }
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