Rename to slixmpp
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
|
||||
.. _echobot:
|
||||
|
||||
===============================
|
||||
SleekXMPP Quickstart - Echo Bot
|
||||
Slixmpp Quickstart - Echo Bot
|
||||
===============================
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
If you have any issues working through this quickstart guide
|
||||
or the other tutorials here, please either send a message to the
|
||||
`mailing list <http://groups.google.com/group/sleekxmpp-discussion>`_
|
||||
`mailing list <http://groups.google.com/group/slixmpp-discussion>`_
|
||||
or join the chat room at `sleek@conference.jabber.org
|
||||
<xmpp:sleek@conference.jabber.org?join>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have not yet installed SleekXMPP, do so now by either checking out a version
|
||||
from `Github <http://github.com/fritzy/SleekXMPP>`_, or installing it using ``pip``
|
||||
If you have not yet installed Slixmpp, do so now by either checking out a version
|
||||
from `Github <http://github.com/fritzy/Slixmpp>`_, or installing it using ``pip``
|
||||
or ``easy_install``.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
pip install sleekxmpp # Or: easy_install sleekxmpp
|
||||
pip install slixmpp # Or: easy_install slixmpp
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
As a basic starting project, we will create an echo bot which will reply to any
|
||||
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ To get started, here is a brief outline of the structure that the final project
|
||||
import getpass
|
||||
from optparse import OptionParser
|
||||
|
||||
import sleekxmpp
|
||||
import slixmpp
|
||||
|
||||
'''Here we will create out echo bot class'''
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ To get started, here is a brief outline of the structure that the final project
|
||||
|
||||
Default Encoding
|
||||
----------------
|
||||
XMPP requires support for UTF-8 and so SleekXMPP must use UTF-8 as well. In
|
||||
XMPP requires support for UTF-8 and so Slixmpp must use UTF-8 as well. In
|
||||
Python3 this is simple because Unicode is the default string type. For Python2.6+
|
||||
the situation is not as easy because standard strings are simply byte arrays and
|
||||
use ASCII. We can get Python to use UTF-8 as the default encoding by including:
|
||||
@@ -69,13 +69,13 @@ use ASCII. We can get Python to use UTF-8 as the default encoding by including:
|
||||
.. code-block:: python
|
||||
|
||||
if sys.version_info < (3, 0):
|
||||
from sleekxmpp.util.misc_ops import setdefaultencoding
|
||||
from slixmpp.util.misc_ops import setdefaultencoding
|
||||
setdefaultencoding('utf8')
|
||||
|
||||
.. warning::
|
||||
|
||||
Until we are able to ensure that SleekXMPP will always use Unicode in Python2.6+, this
|
||||
may cause issues embedding SleekXMPP into other applications which assume ASCII encoding.
|
||||
Until we are able to ensure that Slixmpp will always use Unicode in Python2.6+, this
|
||||
may cause issues embedding Slixmpp into other applications which assume ASCII encoding.
|
||||
|
||||
Creating the EchoBot Class
|
||||
--------------------------
|
||||
@@ -85,14 +85,14 @@ clients. Since our echo bot will only be responding to a few people, and won't n
|
||||
to remember thousands of users, we will use a client connection. A client connection
|
||||
is the same type that you use with your standard IM client such as Pidgin or Psi.
|
||||
|
||||
SleekXMPP comes with a :class:`ClientXMPP <sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>` class
|
||||
which we can extend to add our message echoing feature. :class:`ClientXMPP <sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>`
|
||||
Slixmpp comes with a :class:`ClientXMPP <slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>` class
|
||||
which we can extend to add our message echoing feature. :class:`ClientXMPP <slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>`
|
||||
requires the parameters ``jid`` and ``password``, so we will let our ``EchoBot`` class accept those
|
||||
as well.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: python
|
||||
|
||||
class EchoBot(sleekxmpp.ClientXMPP):
|
||||
class EchoBot(slixmpp.ClientXMPP):
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, jid, password):
|
||||
super(EchoBot, self).__init__(jid, password)
|
||||
@@ -132,8 +132,8 @@ Our event handler, like every event handler, accepts a single parameter which ty
|
||||
that was received that caused the event. In this case, ``event`` will just be an empty dictionary since
|
||||
there is no associated data.
|
||||
|
||||
Our first task of sending an initial presence is done using :meth:`send_presence <sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_presence>`.
|
||||
Calling :meth:`send_presence <sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_presence>` without any arguments will send the simplest
|
||||
Our first task of sending an initial presence is done using :meth:`send_presence <slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_presence>`.
|
||||
Calling :meth:`send_presence <slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_presence>` without any arguments will send the simplest
|
||||
stanza allowed in XMPP:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: xml
|
||||
@@ -141,17 +141,17 @@ stanza allowed in XMPP:
|
||||
<presence />
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
The second requirement is fulfilled using :meth:`get_roster <sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP.get_roster>`, which
|
||||
The second requirement is fulfilled using :meth:`get_roster <slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP.get_roster>`, which
|
||||
will send an IQ stanza requesting the roster to the server and then wait for the response. You may be wondering
|
||||
what :meth:`get_roster <sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP.get_roster>` returns since we are not saving any return
|
||||
what :meth:`get_roster <slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP.get_roster>` returns since we are not saving any return
|
||||
value. The roster data is saved by an internal handler to ``self.roster``, and in the case of a :class:`ClientXMPP
|
||||
<sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>` instance to ``self.client_roster``. (The difference between ``self.roster`` and
|
||||
<slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>` instance to ``self.client_roster``. (The difference between ``self.roster`` and
|
||||
``self.client_roster`` is that ``self.roster`` supports storing roster information for multiple JIDs, which is useful
|
||||
for components, whereas ``self.client_roster`` stores roster data for just the client's JID.)
|
||||
|
||||
It is possible for a timeout to occur while waiting for the server to respond, which can happen if the
|
||||
network is excessively slow or the server is no longer responding. In that case, an :class:`IQTimeout
|
||||
<sleekxmpp.exceptions.IQTimeout>` is raised. Similarly, an :class:`IQError <sleekxmpp.exceptions.IQError>` exception can
|
||||
<slixmpp.exceptions.IQTimeout>` is raised. Similarly, an :class:`IQError <slixmpp.exceptions.IQError>` exception can
|
||||
be raised if the request contained bad data or requested the roster for the wrong user. In either case, you can wrap the
|
||||
``get_roster()`` call in a ``try``/``except`` block to retry the roster retrieval process.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ Let's take a closer look at the ``.reply()`` method used above. For message stan
|
||||
which is then used as the value of the ``<body />`` element of the message.
|
||||
Setting the appropriate ``to`` JID is also handled by ``.reply()``.
|
||||
|
||||
Another way to have sent the reply message would be to use :meth:`send_message <sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_message>`,
|
||||
Another way to have sent the reply message would be to use :meth:`send_message <slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_message>`,
|
||||
which is a convenience method for generating and sending a message based on the values passed to it. If we were to use
|
||||
this method, the above code would look as so:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -229,13 +229,13 @@ Whichever method you choose to use, the results in action will look like this:
|
||||
XMPP does not require stanzas sent by a client to include a ``from`` attribute, and
|
||||
leaves that responsibility to the XMPP server. However, if a sent stanza does
|
||||
include a ``from`` attribute, it must match the full JID of the client or some
|
||||
servers will reject it. SleekXMPP thus leaves out the ``from`` attribute when replying
|
||||
servers will reject it. Slixmpp thus leaves out the ``from`` attribute when replying
|
||||
using a client connection.
|
||||
|
||||
Command Line Arguments and Logging
|
||||
----------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
While this isn't part of SleekXMPP itself, we do want our echo bot program to be able
|
||||
While this isn't part of Slixmpp itself, we do want our echo bot program to be able
|
||||
to accept a JID and password from the command line instead of hard coding them. We will
|
||||
use the ``optparse`` module for this, though there are several alternative methods, including
|
||||
the newer ``argparse`` module.
|
||||
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ the ``EchoBot.__init__`` method instead.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using the OpenFire server, you will need to include an additional
|
||||
configuration step. OpenFire supports a different version of SSL than what
|
||||
most servers and SleekXMPP support.
|
||||
most servers and Slixmpp support.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: python
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -313,11 +313,11 @@ the ``EchoBot.__init__`` method instead.
|
||||
xmpp.ssl_version = ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3
|
||||
|
||||
Now we're ready to connect and begin echoing messages. If you have the package
|
||||
``dnspython`` installed, then the :meth:`sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP` method
|
||||
``dnspython`` installed, then the :meth:`slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP` method
|
||||
will perform a DNS query to find the appropriate server to connect to for the
|
||||
given JID. If you do not have ``dnspython``, then SleekXMPP will attempt to
|
||||
given JID. If you do not have ``dnspython``, then Slixmpp will attempt to
|
||||
connect to the hostname used by the JID, unless an address tuple is supplied
|
||||
to :meth:`sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP`.
|
||||
to :meth:`slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: python
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -346,19 +346,19 @@ to :meth:`sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP`.
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print('Unable to connect')
|
||||
|
||||
To begin responding to messages, you'll see we called :meth:`sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process`
|
||||
To begin responding to messages, you'll see we called :meth:`slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process`
|
||||
which will start the event handling, send queue, and XML reader threads. It will also call
|
||||
the :meth:`sleekxmpp.plugins.base.base_plugin.post_init` method on all registered plugins. By
|
||||
passing ``block=True`` to :meth:`sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process` we are running the
|
||||
main processing loop in the main thread of execution. The :meth:`sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process`
|
||||
call will not return until after SleekXMPP disconnects. If you need to run the client in the background
|
||||
the :meth:`slixmpp.plugins.base.base_plugin.post_init` method on all registered plugins. By
|
||||
passing ``block=True`` to :meth:`slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process` we are running the
|
||||
main processing loop in the main thread of execution. The :meth:`slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process`
|
||||
call will not return until after Slixmpp disconnects. If you need to run the client in the background
|
||||
for another program, use ``block=False`` to spawn the processing loop in its own thread.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
Before 1.0, controlling the blocking behaviour of :meth:`sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process` was
|
||||
Before 1.0, controlling the blocking behaviour of :meth:`slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process` was
|
||||
done via the ``threaded`` argument. This arrangement was a source of confusion because some users
|
||||
interpreted that as controlling whether or not SleekXMPP used threads at all, instead of how
|
||||
interpreted that as controlling whether or not Slixmpp used threads at all, instead of how
|
||||
the processing loop itself was spawned.
|
||||
|
||||
The statements ``xmpp.process(threaded=False)`` and ``xmpp.process(block=True)`` are equivalent.
|
||||
@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ The Final Product
|
||||
-----------------
|
||||
|
||||
Here then is what the final result should look like after working through the guide above. The code
|
||||
can also be found in the SleekXMPP `examples directory <http://github.com/fritzy/SleekXMPP/tree/master/examples>`_.
|
||||
can also be found in the Slixmpp `examples directory <http://github.com/fritzy/Slixmpp/tree/master/examples>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
.. compound::
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user