Rename to slixmpp

This commit is contained in:
Florent Le Coz
2014-07-17 14:19:04 +02:00
parent e5582694c0
commit 5ab77c7452
514 changed files with 3473 additions and 3530 deletions

View File

@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
.. _echobot:
===============================
SleekXMPP Quickstart - Echo Bot
Slixmpp Quickstart - Echo Bot
===============================
.. note::
If you have any issues working through this quickstart guide
or the other tutorials here, please either send a message to the
`mailing list <http://groups.google.com/group/sleekxmpp-discussion>`_
`mailing list <http://groups.google.com/group/slixmpp-discussion>`_
or join the chat room at `sleek@conference.jabber.org
<xmpp:sleek@conference.jabber.org?join>`_.
If you have not yet installed SleekXMPP, do so now by either checking out a version
from `Github <http://github.com/fritzy/SleekXMPP>`_, or installing it using ``pip``
If you have not yet installed Slixmpp, do so now by either checking out a version
from `Github <http://github.com/fritzy/Slixmpp>`_, or installing it using ``pip``
or ``easy_install``.
.. code-block:: sh
pip install sleekxmpp # Or: easy_install sleekxmpp
pip install slixmpp # Or: easy_install slixmpp
As a basic starting project, we will create an echo bot which will reply to any
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ To get started, here is a brief outline of the structure that the final project
import getpass
from optparse import OptionParser
import sleekxmpp
import slixmpp
'''Here we will create out echo bot class'''
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ To get started, here is a brief outline of the structure that the final project
Default Encoding
----------------
XMPP requires support for UTF-8 and so SleekXMPP must use UTF-8 as well. In
XMPP requires support for UTF-8 and so Slixmpp must use UTF-8 as well. In
Python3 this is simple because Unicode is the default string type. For Python2.6+
the situation is not as easy because standard strings are simply byte arrays and
use ASCII. We can get Python to use UTF-8 as the default encoding by including:
@@ -69,13 +69,13 @@ use ASCII. We can get Python to use UTF-8 as the default encoding by including:
.. code-block:: python
if sys.version_info < (3, 0):
from sleekxmpp.util.misc_ops import setdefaultencoding
from slixmpp.util.misc_ops import setdefaultencoding
setdefaultencoding('utf8')
.. warning::
Until we are able to ensure that SleekXMPP will always use Unicode in Python2.6+, this
may cause issues embedding SleekXMPP into other applications which assume ASCII encoding.
Until we are able to ensure that Slixmpp will always use Unicode in Python2.6+, this
may cause issues embedding Slixmpp into other applications which assume ASCII encoding.
Creating the EchoBot Class
--------------------------
@@ -85,14 +85,14 @@ clients. Since our echo bot will only be responding to a few people, and won't n
to remember thousands of users, we will use a client connection. A client connection
is the same type that you use with your standard IM client such as Pidgin or Psi.
SleekXMPP comes with a :class:`ClientXMPP <sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>` class
which we can extend to add our message echoing feature. :class:`ClientXMPP <sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>`
Slixmpp comes with a :class:`ClientXMPP <slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>` class
which we can extend to add our message echoing feature. :class:`ClientXMPP <slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>`
requires the parameters ``jid`` and ``password``, so we will let our ``EchoBot`` class accept those
as well.
.. code-block:: python
class EchoBot(sleekxmpp.ClientXMPP):
class EchoBot(slixmpp.ClientXMPP):
def __init__(self, jid, password):
super(EchoBot, self).__init__(jid, password)
@@ -132,8 +132,8 @@ Our event handler, like every event handler, accepts a single parameter which ty
that was received that caused the event. In this case, ``event`` will just be an empty dictionary since
there is no associated data.
Our first task of sending an initial presence is done using :meth:`send_presence <sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_presence>`.
Calling :meth:`send_presence <sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_presence>` without any arguments will send the simplest
Our first task of sending an initial presence is done using :meth:`send_presence <slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_presence>`.
Calling :meth:`send_presence <slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_presence>` without any arguments will send the simplest
stanza allowed in XMPP:
.. code-block:: xml
@@ -141,17 +141,17 @@ stanza allowed in XMPP:
<presence />
The second requirement is fulfilled using :meth:`get_roster <sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP.get_roster>`, which
The second requirement is fulfilled using :meth:`get_roster <slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP.get_roster>`, which
will send an IQ stanza requesting the roster to the server and then wait for the response. You may be wondering
what :meth:`get_roster <sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP.get_roster>` returns since we are not saving any return
what :meth:`get_roster <slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP.get_roster>` returns since we are not saving any return
value. The roster data is saved by an internal handler to ``self.roster``, and in the case of a :class:`ClientXMPP
<sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>` instance to ``self.client_roster``. (The difference between ``self.roster`` and
<slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP>` instance to ``self.client_roster``. (The difference between ``self.roster`` and
``self.client_roster`` is that ``self.roster`` supports storing roster information for multiple JIDs, which is useful
for components, whereas ``self.client_roster`` stores roster data for just the client's JID.)
It is possible for a timeout to occur while waiting for the server to respond, which can happen if the
network is excessively slow or the server is no longer responding. In that case, an :class:`IQTimeout
<sleekxmpp.exceptions.IQTimeout>` is raised. Similarly, an :class:`IQError <sleekxmpp.exceptions.IQError>` exception can
<slixmpp.exceptions.IQTimeout>` is raised. Similarly, an :class:`IQError <slixmpp.exceptions.IQError>` exception can
be raised if the request contained bad data or requested the roster for the wrong user. In either case, you can wrap the
``get_roster()`` call in a ``try``/``except`` block to retry the roster retrieval process.
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ Let's take a closer look at the ``.reply()`` method used above. For message stan
which is then used as the value of the ``<body />`` element of the message.
Setting the appropriate ``to`` JID is also handled by ``.reply()``.
Another way to have sent the reply message would be to use :meth:`send_message <sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_message>`,
Another way to have sent the reply message would be to use :meth:`send_message <slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.send_message>`,
which is a convenience method for generating and sending a message based on the values passed to it. If we were to use
this method, the above code would look as so:
@@ -229,13 +229,13 @@ Whichever method you choose to use, the results in action will look like this:
XMPP does not require stanzas sent by a client to include a ``from`` attribute, and
leaves that responsibility to the XMPP server. However, if a sent stanza does
include a ``from`` attribute, it must match the full JID of the client or some
servers will reject it. SleekXMPP thus leaves out the ``from`` attribute when replying
servers will reject it. Slixmpp thus leaves out the ``from`` attribute when replying
using a client connection.
Command Line Arguments and Logging
----------------------------------
While this isn't part of SleekXMPP itself, we do want our echo bot program to be able
While this isn't part of Slixmpp itself, we do want our echo bot program to be able
to accept a JID and password from the command line instead of hard coding them. We will
use the ``optparse`` module for this, though there are several alternative methods, including
the newer ``argparse`` module.
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ the ``EchoBot.__init__`` method instead.
If you are using the OpenFire server, you will need to include an additional
configuration step. OpenFire supports a different version of SSL than what
most servers and SleekXMPP support.
most servers and Slixmpp support.
.. code-block:: python
@@ -313,11 +313,11 @@ the ``EchoBot.__init__`` method instead.
xmpp.ssl_version = ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3
Now we're ready to connect and begin echoing messages. If you have the package
``dnspython`` installed, then the :meth:`sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP` method
``dnspython`` installed, then the :meth:`slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP` method
will perform a DNS query to find the appropriate server to connect to for the
given JID. If you do not have ``dnspython``, then SleekXMPP will attempt to
given JID. If you do not have ``dnspython``, then Slixmpp will attempt to
connect to the hostname used by the JID, unless an address tuple is supplied
to :meth:`sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP`.
to :meth:`slixmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP`.
.. code-block:: python
@@ -346,19 +346,19 @@ to :meth:`sleekxmpp.clientxmpp.ClientXMPP`.
else:
print('Unable to connect')
To begin responding to messages, you'll see we called :meth:`sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process`
To begin responding to messages, you'll see we called :meth:`slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process`
which will start the event handling, send queue, and XML reader threads. It will also call
the :meth:`sleekxmpp.plugins.base.base_plugin.post_init` method on all registered plugins. By
passing ``block=True`` to :meth:`sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process` we are running the
main processing loop in the main thread of execution. The :meth:`sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process`
call will not return until after SleekXMPP disconnects. If you need to run the client in the background
the :meth:`slixmpp.plugins.base.base_plugin.post_init` method on all registered plugins. By
passing ``block=True`` to :meth:`slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process` we are running the
main processing loop in the main thread of execution. The :meth:`slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process`
call will not return until after Slixmpp disconnects. If you need to run the client in the background
for another program, use ``block=False`` to spawn the processing loop in its own thread.
.. note::
Before 1.0, controlling the blocking behaviour of :meth:`sleekxmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process` was
Before 1.0, controlling the blocking behaviour of :meth:`slixmpp.basexmpp.BaseXMPP.process` was
done via the ``threaded`` argument. This arrangement was a source of confusion because some users
interpreted that as controlling whether or not SleekXMPP used threads at all, instead of how
interpreted that as controlling whether or not Slixmpp used threads at all, instead of how
the processing loop itself was spawned.
The statements ``xmpp.process(threaded=False)`` and ``xmpp.process(block=True)`` are equivalent.
@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ The Final Product
-----------------
Here then is what the final result should look like after working through the guide above. The code
can also be found in the SleekXMPP `examples directory <http://github.com/fritzy/SleekXMPP/tree/master/examples>`_.
can also be found in the Slixmpp `examples directory <http://github.com/fritzy/Slixmpp/tree/master/examples>`_.
.. compound::