mirror of
https://github.com/42wim/matterbridge.git
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221 lines
7.8 KiB
Go
221 lines
7.8 KiB
Go
package middleware
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import (
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"context"
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"github.com/labstack/echo/v4"
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"net/http"
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"sync"
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"time"
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)
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING
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// WARNING: Timeout middleware causes more problems than it solves.
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// WARNING: This middleware should be first middleware as it messes with request Writer and could cause data race if
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// it is in other position
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//
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// Depending on out requirements you could be better of setting timeout to context and
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// check its deadline from handler.
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//
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// For example: create middleware to set timeout to context
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// func RequestTimeout(timeout time.Duration) echo.MiddlewareFunc {
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// return func(next echo.HandlerFunc) echo.HandlerFunc {
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// return func(c echo.Context) error {
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// timeoutCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(c.Request().Context(), timeout)
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// c.SetRequest(c.Request().WithContext(timeoutCtx))
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// defer cancel()
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// return next(c)
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// }
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// }
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//}
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//
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// Create handler that checks for context deadline and runs actual task in separate coroutine
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// Note: separate coroutine may not be even if you do not want to process continue executing and
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// just want to stop long-running handler to stop and you are using "context aware" methods (ala db queries with ctx)
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// e.GET("/", func(c echo.Context) error {
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//
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// doneCh := make(chan error)
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// go func(ctx context.Context) {
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// doneCh <- myPossiblyLongRunningBackgroundTaskWithCtx(ctx)
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// }(c.Request().Context())
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//
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// select { // wait for task to finish or context to timeout/cancelled
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// case err := <-doneCh:
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// if err != nil {
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// return err
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// }
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// return c.String(http.StatusOK, "OK")
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// case <-c.Request().Context().Done():
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// if c.Request().Context().Err() == context.DeadlineExceeded {
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// return c.String(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "timeout")
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// }
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// return c.Request().Context().Err()
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// }
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//
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// })
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//
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// TimeoutConfig defines the config for Timeout middleware.
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type TimeoutConfig struct {
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// Skipper defines a function to skip middleware.
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Skipper Skipper
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// ErrorMessage is written to response on timeout in addition to http.StatusServiceUnavailable (503) status code
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// It can be used to define a custom timeout error message
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ErrorMessage string
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// OnTimeoutRouteErrorHandler is an error handler that is executed for error that was returned from wrapped route after
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// request timeouted and we already had sent the error code (503) and message response to the client.
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// NB: do not write headers/body inside this handler. The response has already been sent to the client and response writer
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// will not accept anything no more. If you want to know what actual route middleware timeouted use `c.Path()`
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OnTimeoutRouteErrorHandler func(err error, c echo.Context)
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// Timeout configures a timeout for the middleware, defaults to 0 for no timeout
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// NOTE: when difference between timeout duration and handler execution time is almost the same (in range of 100microseconds)
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// the result of timeout does not seem to be reliable - could respond timeout, could respond handler output
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// difference over 500microseconds (0.5millisecond) response seems to be reliable
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Timeout time.Duration
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}
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var (
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// DefaultTimeoutConfig is the default Timeout middleware config.
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DefaultTimeoutConfig = TimeoutConfig{
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Skipper: DefaultSkipper,
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Timeout: 0,
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ErrorMessage: "",
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}
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)
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// Timeout returns a middleware which returns error (503 Service Unavailable error) to client immediately when handler
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// call runs for longer than its time limit. NB: timeout does not stop handler execution.
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func Timeout() echo.MiddlewareFunc {
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return TimeoutWithConfig(DefaultTimeoutConfig)
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}
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// TimeoutWithConfig returns a Timeout middleware with config or panics on invalid configuration.
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func TimeoutWithConfig(config TimeoutConfig) echo.MiddlewareFunc {
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mw, err := config.ToMiddleware()
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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return mw
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}
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// ToMiddleware converts Config to middleware or returns an error for invalid configuration
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func (config TimeoutConfig) ToMiddleware() (echo.MiddlewareFunc, error) {
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if config.Skipper == nil {
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config.Skipper = DefaultTimeoutConfig.Skipper
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}
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return func(next echo.HandlerFunc) echo.HandlerFunc {
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return func(c echo.Context) error {
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if config.Skipper(c) || config.Timeout == 0 {
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return next(c)
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}
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errChan := make(chan error, 1)
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handlerWrapper := echoHandlerFuncWrapper{
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writer: &ignorableWriter{ResponseWriter: c.Response().Writer},
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ctx: c,
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handler: next,
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errChan: errChan,
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errHandler: config.OnTimeoutRouteErrorHandler,
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}
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handler := http.TimeoutHandler(handlerWrapper, config.Timeout, config.ErrorMessage)
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handler.ServeHTTP(handlerWrapper.writer, c.Request())
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select {
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case err := <-errChan:
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return err
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default:
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return nil
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}
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}
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}, nil
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}
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type echoHandlerFuncWrapper struct {
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writer *ignorableWriter
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ctx echo.Context
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handler echo.HandlerFunc
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errHandler func(err error, c echo.Context)
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errChan chan error
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}
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func (t echoHandlerFuncWrapper) ServeHTTP(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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// replace echo.Context Request with the one provided by TimeoutHandler to let later middlewares/handler on the chain
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// handle properly it's cancellation
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t.ctx.SetRequest(r)
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// replace writer with TimeoutHandler custom one. This will guarantee that
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// `writes by h to its ResponseWriter will return ErrHandlerTimeout.`
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originalWriter := t.ctx.Response().Writer
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t.ctx.Response().Writer = rw
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// in case of panic we restore original writer and call panic again
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// so it could be handled with global middleware Recover()
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defer func() {
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if err := recover(); err != nil {
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t.ctx.Response().Writer = originalWriter
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panic(err)
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}
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}()
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err := t.handler(t.ctx)
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if ctxErr := r.Context().Err(); ctxErr == context.DeadlineExceeded {
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if err != nil && t.errHandler != nil {
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t.errHandler(err, t.ctx)
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}
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return // on timeout we can not send handler error to client because `http.TimeoutHandler` has already sent headers
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}
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if err != nil {
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// This is needed as `http.TimeoutHandler` will write status code by itself on error and after that our tries to write
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// status code will not work anymore as Echo.Response thinks it has been already "committed" and further writes
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// create errors in log about `superfluous response.WriteHeader call from`
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t.writer.Ignore(true)
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t.ctx.Response().Writer = originalWriter // make sure we restore writer before we signal original coroutine about the error
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// we pass error from handler to middlewares up in handler chain to act on it if needed.
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t.errChan <- err
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return
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}
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// we restore original writer only for cases we did not timeout. On timeout we have already sent response to client
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// and should not anymore send additional headers/data
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// so on timeout writer stays what http.TimeoutHandler uses and prevents writing headers/body
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t.ctx.Response().Writer = originalWriter
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}
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// ignorableWriter is ResponseWriter implementations that allows us to mark writer to ignore further write calls. This
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// is handy in cases when you do not have direct control of code being executed (3rd party middleware) but want to make
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// sure that external code will not be able to write response to the client.
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// Writer is coroutine safe for writes.
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type ignorableWriter struct {
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http.ResponseWriter
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lock sync.Mutex
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ignoreWrites bool
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}
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func (w *ignorableWriter) Ignore(ignore bool) {
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w.lock.Lock()
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w.ignoreWrites = ignore
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w.lock.Unlock()
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}
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func (w *ignorableWriter) WriteHeader(code int) {
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w.lock.Lock()
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defer w.lock.Unlock()
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if w.ignoreWrites {
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return
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}
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w.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code)
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}
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func (w *ignorableWriter) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
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w.lock.Lock()
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defer w.lock.Unlock()
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if w.ignoreWrites {
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return len(b), nil
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}
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return w.ResponseWriter.Write(b)
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}
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